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- <text id=90TT1025>
- <title>
- Apr. 23, 1990: Earth Day:Enterprising Ecologists
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- Apr. 23, 1990 Dan Quayle:No Joke
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- ENVIRONMENT, Page 82
- EARTH DAY
- Enterprising Ecologists
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>Who says that what is good for business is bad for the
- environment? Companies that choose materials wisely and practice
- recycling do not have to deplete resources. Entrepreneurs are
- discovering how to make money by preserving the planet.
- </p>
- <p>GREEN CREAMS
- </p>
- <p> The Body Shop takes its creams and lotions from nature, but
- nature doesn't suffer. Anita Roddick, founder of the 14-year-old
- British cosmetic company, makes sure of that. She runs the
- manufacturing and retail firm (which has branches in 37
- countries) as a paradigm of planet-friendly practices.
- </p>
- <p> "The environmental movement has got to re-educate people,"
- says Roddick, 47.
- </p>
- <p> Body Shop's 300 products derive mainly from plants and are
- not tested on animals. They come in simple plastic bottles that
- can be taken back to any one of its 464 stores, most of them
- franchises, for a discount on the next purchase. The shops boast
- distinctive wood decoration, but endangered tropical hardwoods
- are banned. Store-window displays protest the slaughter of
- whales and the dumping of wastes in the North Sea, and leaflets
- urge customers to help save the ozone layer. Roddick insists
- that her stores use recycled paper for everything from
- stationery to toilet tissue.
- </p>
- <p> She openly declares that following her social conscience
- comes before any responsibility to shareholders. But respecting
- the environment has proved no barrier to success. Last year Body
- Shop sales jumped nearly 60%, to $90 million, earning Roddick
- the title of Britain's Retailer of the Year.
- </p>
- <p>CASH FOR TRASH
- </p>
- <p> A dilapidated garage in New York City's South Bronx would
- not be most people's idea of an office. But for Michael Schedler
- and his partners in Bronx 2000, a nonprofit development
- corporation, such an unlikely site became the first home eight
- years ago for a booming business: the R2B2 recycling plant.
- </p>
- <p> "R2B2 started as a sexy way to get garbage off the streets,"
- explains Schedler, 40, the plant's chief of operations. The
- trick was to pay people cash to bring in bottles, cans,
- newspapers and other trash. Soon, not only were the streets
- cleaner, but hundreds of the Bronx's disadvantaged residents had
- a steady source of income. Today R2B2 has 30 employees and buys
- about 35 tons of nearly 30 different recyclable materials daily.
- The plant bales, melts, grinds or otherwise processes the
- discarded items and then sells them to companies for turning
- into new products.
- </p>
- <p> A New York State law requiring stores to pay refunds on
- returned bottles and cans has taken away some of R2B2's
- business, but the facility, which will earn nearly $3 million
- in revenues this year, cannot begin to meet the demand for such
- materials as plastic and glass. Similar trash-taming plants have
- gone up in numerous cities, including Newark, Miami and
- Philadelphia.
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
-
-